Pre-A1 Starter have got, there is and prepositions of place

have got / has got

Lesson goal. After this lesson you can say what you have and ask what someone else has, using have got and has got.

When to use it

  • Saying what you own: I have got a new bike.
  • Talking about family: She has got two brothers.
  • Describing features: He has got black hair.

Form

SubjectFormExample
I · you · we · theyhave gotWe have got a dog.
he · she · ithas gotHe has got a bike.
singular noun (my sister)has gotMy sister has got long hair.
plural noun (my friends)have gotMy friends have got bikes.

Step by step

  1. Find the subject and replace it with a pronoun.
  2. he, she, it → has got. Everything else → have got.
  3. Negative: add n't → haven't got, hasn't got.
  4. Question: move Have or Has to the front.

Three sentence types

TypePatternExample
AffirmativeS + have/has got + nounShe has got a cat.
NegativeS + haven't/hasn't gotI haven't got a phone.
QuestionHave/Has + S + got…?Has he got a bike?

Examples

I have got two sisters.
He has got a new schoolbag.
My parents have got a small shop.
The cat has got green eyes.
We haven't got any homework today.
Have you got a pen?

Common mistakes

I has got a dog. → I have got a dog.
has is only for he, she, it. I always takes have.
He have got a bike. → He has got a bike.
he → has got. Vietnamese verbs do not change with the subject, so this is easy to forget.
I am have got a sister. → I have got a sister.
The sentence already has the verb have, so no to be is needed. One main verb is enough.

Memory tip

Only three subjects take has: he, she, it. Learn those three and everything else is have.

Summary

  • he, she, it → has got; I, you, we, they → have got.
  • Negative: haven't got · hasn't got.
  • Question: Have / Has + subject + got…?

Practise this lesson

Do exercises with an explanation for every question, take mini tests and track your progress on GrammUp.

Start practising

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